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When it comes to safeguarding your cervical health, knowledge truly is power. For many women in Reno, a routine Pap smear is the first step in identifying potential concerns—but what happens if your results come back abnormal? One common follow-up procedure is a colposcopy. Advanced Gynecology of Reno believes in educating and empowering our patients so you can make informed decisions with confidence.
What Is a Colposcopy?
A colposcopy is a simple, in-office procedure that allows your gynecologist to closely examine your cervix, vagina, and vulva using a special magnifying instrument called a colposcope. It’s often recommended if your Pap smear results show abnormal or precancerous cells, or if you test positive for high-risk HPV.
What Happens During a Colposcopy?
- The procedure is similar to a Pap smear and usually takes about 10–20 minutes.
- You’ll lie on an exam table, and a speculum will be used to gently open the vaginal walls.
- The colposcope stays outside your body and magnifies the cervix, allowing the provider to closely examine any areas of concern.
- A vinegar-like solution may be applied to highlight abnormal cells.
- If needed, a biopsy (a small tissue sample) may be taken for lab testing.
While colposcopy is not typically painful, you may experience mild cramping or spotting, especially if a biopsy is performed.
Why Is Colposcopy Important For Cervical Health?
Cervical cancer is highly preventable and treatable, especially when caught early. A colposcopy plays a crucial role in identifying abnormal cervical changes before they progress. Early detection means:
- More treatment options
- Less invasive procedures
- Better long-term outcomes
It’s one of the most important diagnostic tools your gynecologist can use to monitor cervical changes and help prevent cervical cancer.
Common Reasons Your Doctor May Recommend a Colposcopy
You may be referred for a colposcopy if:
- Your Pap smear shows abnormal results
- You’ve tested positive for high-risk HPV strains
- There are signs of cervical inflammation or lesions
- There’s unexplained bleeding after intercourse
- You have a history of precancerous cervical changes
Advanced Gynecology of Reno takes the time to explain your results and walk you through what to expect so you feel supported and informed at every step.
How to Prepare For Your Colposcopy
To help make your appointment as smooth as possible:
- Avoid scheduling during your period (light spotting is usually okay).
- Do not use vaginal medications, douches, or tampons 24–48 hours before the procedure.
- Bring a panty liner, as you may experience light discharge afterward.
- Ask your provider about taking an over-the-counter pain reliever ahead of time if you’re concerned about discomfort.
Our compassionate team is here to answer all your questions and provide the most comfortable experience possible.
What Happens After a Colposcopy?
If no biopsy is taken, you can usually return to your regular activities the same day. If a biopsy is performed, mild cramping or light bleeding may occur for a day or two. Avoid:
- Intercourse
- Tampons
- Swimming or baths
…for 24–48 hours, or as instructed by your provider.
Biopsy results typically return within 1–2 weeks, and we’ll follow up with next steps if needed, which could include observation, repeat testing, or treatment depending on the findings.
Colposcopy Services In Reno, NV
Advanced Gynecology of Reno provides expert colposcopy services in a comfortable, patient-centered environment. Dr. Kenneth Poppen and our team are experienced in diagnosing and managing cervical health concerns with compassion and precision.
We serve women from Reno, Sparks, and across Northern Nevada, offering:
- Routine screenings and Pap smears
- Colposcopies with or without biopsy
- Cervical dysplasia monitoring and treatment
- HPV education and prevention strategies
Schedule Your Appointment With Advanced Gynecology Of Reno
If you’ve been told you need a colposcopy, there’s no need to panic. With early detection and expert care, you’re taking a proactive step toward protecting your long-term health. Our team is here to guide you with clarity, kindness, and clinical excellence. Contact us today to schedule your appointment and take charge of your cervical health with confidence.
